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美盐敷料用于感染伤口的换药效果分析
余 勤1
四川省医学科学院,四川省人民医院
摘要:
[摘要]目的 比较新型美盐敷料与常规抗感染换药敷料碘伏治疗外科感染创面的效果.方法 将2010年7月至2011年7月在四川省医学科学院门诊换药室换药的感染伤口中选择120例患者随机分为2组.观察组60例使用美盐敷料,对照组60例接受碘伏湿敷.观察2组患者伤口渗出液量、创面及周围皮肤情况、换药次数与创面完全愈合时间的变化,结果采用SPSS软件进行统计分析.结果 渗液量在感染清创及肉芽期2组比较差异具有显著统计学意义(P<0.01),修复期差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05),换药次数及愈合时间与对照组比较,差异均有显著统计学意义(P<0.01).结论 美盐敷料用于感染伤口能有效缩短清创期、肉芽期、修复期及减少换药次数,缩短伤口愈合时间,观察组治疗效果显著优于对照组.
关键词:  [关键词]美盐  碘伏  感染伤口
DOI:
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基金项目:
Dressing Effect of Mesalt Dressing on Infected Wounds
YU Qin
Abstract:
[Abstract]Objective To compare the dressing effect between new Mesalt dressing and conventional anti-infective treatment with iodine dressing for surgical infected wound.Methods From July 2010 to July 2011, 120 patients received dressing for infected wounds in our clinic dressing room were randomly divided into two groups: observation group and control group,60 patients in each group.Patients in observation group received Mesalt dressing,while patients in control group received iodine wet dressing.The amount of wound exudate,wound and surrounding skin conditions,anti-infection and debridement completion time,number of dressing changes and wound healing time completely change of patients in two groups were observed. The data were statistically analyzed by SPSS software.Results The amount of exudate in infected debridement and granulation phase had statistically significant difference between two groups(P<0.01).The repair period also had statistically significant difference between two groups(P<0.05).The dressing frequency and healing time had statistically significant difference between two groups(P<0.01).Conclusion Mesalt dressing for infected wounds can effectively shorten the debridement,granulation,the repair period and reduce the frequency of dressing changes,reduce wound healing time,the effect of observation group is significantly better than the control group.
Key words:  [Key words]Mesalt  Povidone-iodine  Infected wounds