| 摘要: |
| ［摘要］目的 探究气囊仿生技术助产对孕产妇分娩结局的影响，分析其临床应用价值．方法 抽取自2014年6月至2015年5月曲靖市第一人民医院收治的1 683例孕产妇作为本次研究对象，将其随机分为自然分娩的对照组以及气囊仿生技术助产的观察组，观察组832例，对照组851例，对2组孕产妇的产程、产后出血、妊娠结局及新生儿窒息情况进行比较．结果 观察组第一产程、第二产程和总产程短于对照组（P＜0.01），阴道分娩率高于对照组（P＜0.05），剖宫产率低于对照组（P＜0.01）；2组产后出血率、新生儿窒息率低于对照组（P＜0.05），差异有统计学意义．结论 运用气囊仿生助产对于降低剖宫产率、减轻产妇痛苦、减少母婴并发症，是一种有效、安全的助产技术，具有临床推广应用价值． |
| 关键词: ［关键词］气囊仿生助产 产程 分娩结局 |
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| Clinical Application of Balloon Bionic Midwifery in 832 Cases |
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LI Hong-ying
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（Dept. of Obsterics，The First People’s Hospital of Qujing，Qujing Yunnan 655000，China）
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| Abstract: |
| ［Abstract］Objective To investigate the effect of the balloon Bionic midwifery on the delivery outcomes and to analyze the clinical value. Methods 1 683 parturients from June 2014 to May 2015 were selected. They were randomly divided into observation group（832 cases，applied balloon Bionic Midwifery ）and control group 851 cases . We compared the labor， the postpartum hemorrhage， the outcomes of pregnancy and the rate of survival of neonates of the two groups．Results The first and second stage as well as the total stage of labors of the observation group were lower than the control group（P＜0.01）；Also， the rate of cesarean delivery and the hemorrhage together with the asphyxia of neonates were lower than the control group （P＜0.01） .However，the rate of vaginal delivery was higher than the control group（P＜0.05）.The differences between them had a great statistical significance. Conclusions The balloon bionic midwifery technology has an advantage in reducing the rate of cesarean delivery and the maternal pain of pregnant women as well as the maternal complications. It is an effective and safe midwifery technology. So it has a great value of spreading in clinical trials. |
| Key words: ［Key words］Balloon bionic midwifery Labor Delivery outcomes |